(Somewhat) more compact cases for IBM 3278 beam spring?

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Hypersphere

18 Aug 2014, 20:58

My IBM 3278 beam spring is on the shelf waiting for me to find the time to start the restoration and conversion to USB. In the meantime, although some may consider this sacrilege, I have been wondering if it might be possible to find somewhat smaller cases that would accommodate the innards of the 3278 beam spring. In particular, IBM produced some Model F versions of the 3278 beam spring board. In addition, Memorex Telex and Key Tronics made their versions of the 3278.
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Does anyone here know if any of the cases from alternative keyboards to the 3278 beam spring (or others I have overlooked) would accommodate the internal keyboard assembly of the IBM 3278 beam spring keyboard?

User avatar
Muirium
µ

18 Aug 2014, 23:21

Beam springs are huge. There's no getting around it…

Image

IBM developed the Model F as a low profile replacement, and they certainly advertised it as such, compared to the "typewriter style keyboard" beam spring models. So while the layouts may be similar, these cases won't be deep enough to house beam spring mechanisms. Or at least I'd be surprised if they could.

andrewjoy

19 Aug 2014, 00:01

You could always make your own case for it! You have to love IBM there low cost alternative to a beam spring was the model F that was still over-engineered ( that's not a bad thing) and then they try to cut the price again and come up with the model M that is still built like a tank.

I wonder what happened to the models G H I J K L or does the M and F stand for something i wonder , who knows IBM do love there strange names and acronyms then again when you pretty much invented everything you can call it what you like :P.

Back on topic

I would just get some sort of wrist rest to support your arms and embrace the size.

Or grow bigger hands.

User avatar
Halvar

19 Aug 2014, 00:07

Hypersphere wrote: Does anyone here know if any of the cases from alternative keyboards to the 3278 beam spring (or others I have overlooked) would accommodate the internal keyboard assembly of the IBM 3278 beam spring keyboard?
I don't think there will be compatible cases from IBM, for the reasons that Muirium gave, but there is definitely some unneeded height in the outer 3278 case, maybe about 5 or 6 mm. The keyboard itself is in an inner case that cannot be made smaller I think, but you could design an outer case that is less high and maybe less steep, too.

The hard but ideal solution would be to make a case that can replace the inner case in a way that renders the outer case obsolete... :o That way you could probably save 8-10 mm of height.

The problem with all this: the keyboard alone, from the lower plate to the top of the key cap is still 50 mm! So you're really not gaining too much. It would probably be better to use a lower table.

User avatar
Muirium
µ

19 Aug 2014, 00:16

IBM did indeed think of that:

Image
http://deskthority.net/workshop-f7/beam ... ml#p163927

@Andrew: the letters F and M do in fact stand for something. F is for "fly plate", which is the flipper on the underside of Model F's buckling springs; the crucial component the capacitative sensing detects and makes the keyboard work. That capsense system is actually very similar to the earlier beam spring's (which is how Xwhatsit tackled them both with his controller), although the polarity is reversed! Meanwhile, the M is for "membrane", the Model M's dirty secret. Out went the capsense and in came the same direct electric contact technology still found in cheap keyboards today. That also brought limited rollover and a susceptibility to getting wrecked by spills. Still, they kept most everything else right at least.

User avatar
Daniel Beardsmore

19 Aug 2014, 00:25

Muirium wrote: IBM did indeed think of that: …
Looks like a target for your knees to aim for.
Muirium wrote: @Andrew: the letters F and M do in fact stand for something.
Citation needed.

User avatar
Hypersphere

19 Aug 2014, 00:48

Muirium wrote: Beam springs are huge. There's no getting around it…

Image

IBM developed the Model F as a low profile replacement, and they certainly advertised it as such, compared to the "typewriter style keyboard" beam spring models. So while the layouts may be similar, these cases won't be deep enough to house beam spring mechanisms. Or at least I'd be surprised if they could.
Given all the numbers on the beam spring patent figure, they might have included the dimensions! They could be depicting something as tall as a Saturn V rocket or as diminutive as a nanobot. However, some of the posters in this thread gave some quantitative information that will be helpful. Eventually, I will get around to refurbishing, at which time I can get the measurements I need. Looks like I will be either using the stock case or possibly building one myself.

User avatar
Muirium
µ

19 Aug 2014, 00:55

Daniel Beardsmore wrote:
Muirium wrote: @Andrew: the letters F and M do in fact stand for something.
Citation needed.
I think Dorkvader was the first to explain this to me, back when I was very new to all this, via PM. Anyone with a proper printed IBM source is welcome to pipe up.

User avatar
Halvar

19 Aug 2014, 01:14

Model M for membrane sounds so convincing I would hardly believe anything else even with a source...

But F for fly plate doesn't make a lot of sense to me since beam spring switches had something that was called "Fly Plate", while in Model F those were replaced by "Pivot Plates". Maybe the latter wwere still also called fly plates, but it was at least nothing new with Model F..

User avatar
Muirium
µ

19 Aug 2014, 01:25

Searched my PMs (thanks for adding that function Webwit, it's proving very useful!) and, not so surprising, I only remembered half right. Dorkvader wrote this to me in July 2013, and I've continued making the mistake all too often since!
dorkvader wrote:By the way, "flip plates" are part of the switch mechanism for mode F keyboards (or "flip plate keyboards" as is more common in ibm parlance. beam springs are called "fly plates"). The model M equivalent is usually called a hammer. I think you can put a flip plate into a model M switch, but it'll feel different, I imagine.
I've swapped springs between the two since then (feasible, and perhaps necessary once all the F springs go bad someday) but not the plates / hammers themselves. The plastic frames they sit inside, beneath the barrels, are indeed identical as far as I can tell.

User avatar
Hypersphere

19 Aug 2014, 02:31

F = flip or fly; M = mallet. (Sorry, no documentation!).

JBert

19 Aug 2014, 11:27

Another theory is that "model F" was based on some continuation of model naming scheme for workstations.

See for example http://www-01.ibm.com/support/knowledge ... rouble.htm to have just an overview in the numbering insanity.

I guess only someone at IBM would have known, though he must have been driven mad.

User avatar
dorkvader

19 Aug 2014, 20:50

Muirium wrote:
Daniel Beardsmore wrote:
Muirium wrote: @Andrew: the letters F and M do in fact stand for something.
Citation needed.
I think Dorkvader was the first to explain this to me, back when I was very new to all this, via PM. Anyone with a proper printed IBM source is welcome to pipe up.
I head that the F stood for 'flip-plate' and the M for 'membrane,' but I think of it as a mnemonic rather than anything official.

User avatar
Muirium
µ

19 Aug 2014, 21:05

It's a good mnemonic. Almost too good!

I honestly don't understand IBM's naming conventions at all, and any time I have to remember what something is called I go searching for its nickname instead! Thank goodness for Kishsavers and Great Whites.

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Halvar

19 Aug 2014, 23:24

What are Great Whites?

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Nuum

19 Aug 2014, 23:34


User avatar
dorkvader

20 Aug 2014, 03:19

Muirium wrote: It's a good mnemonic. Almost too good!

I honestly don't understand IBM's naming conventions at all, and any time I have to remember what something is called I go searching for its nickname instead! Thank goodness for Kishsavers and Great Whites.
I like mnemonics. That's why I'm pushing for "pingmaster" instead of "IBM chinese / japanese tee-mount alps keyboard" or "IBM 6112884" Much easier to remember.

User avatar
Muirium
µ

20 Aug 2014, 17:10

Ah, especially as the IBM number changes arbitrarily with different language models.

Image
http://deskthority.net/photos-f62/ibm-5 ... t4564.html

Great name. What's different about them compared to the (seemingly) similar switches in the Apple M0110?

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